Sunday, August 26, 2012

4th/5th Grade HISTORY (spelling) for August 27-31




Hello, 4th/5th Graders!

What a great first three days we have had! I am so impressed by your thoughts and our discussions this week on "where are we" and what it feels like to have been "lost!"

Our first full week will include more discussion of the Five Themes of Geography and our helper, MR. LIP! You will be applying these concepts to your own adventures and travels through life so far. You will have your first test on Tuesday, September 4 over the spelling words listed below. The only trick is that you will have to spell them correctly on a map, and you will have to place those words in the correct continent or ocean. You have your map, but if you can't find yours or forgot to bring one home, you can look at the one at the top of this page and use it to study. Remember that the names of the continents and oceans ARE WRITTEN IN ALL CAPITAL LETTERS. You will only need to write the PACIFIC and ATLANTIC OCEANS in one place on the map--you don't need to label it as North or South.

Have a great weekend!


You will need to MEMORIZE the 5 oceans, how to spell them, and be able to locate them on the map.
You will need to MEMORIZE the 7 continents, how to spell them, and be able to locate them on the map.
You will need to MEMORIZE the 7 special lines of latitude and longitude, how to spell them, and be able to locate them on the map.  You must also be able to give a MEMORIZED definition of latitude and longitude.

There will be no word bank for these 19 items.
Remember to write the names of ALL continents and oceans IN ALL CAPS!

You will also have a matching test where you must recognize the definitions and pictures for the parts of a map listed below.


 STUDY GUIDE:  Spelling/Map Test on September 4, 2012           
                       
These places should be spelled correctly, and placed in the correct location on the world map. 

latitude—show a line of latitude on the map with an arrow and be able to write the following definition in the margin: the imaginary east-west grid lines that run around the earth parallel to the Equator to help tell the exact location of a place. 

longitude— show a line of longitude on the map with an arrow and be able to write the following definition in the margin: the imaginary north-south grid lines that run around the earth parallel to the Prime Meridian to help tell the exact location of a place. 

Prime Meridian—be able to trace this line in red and label it Prime Meridian

Equator—be able to trace this line in red and label it Equator

International Date Line—be able to trace this line in red and label it

Arctic Circle—be able to trace this line in red and label it

Antarctic Circle—be able to trace this line in red and label it

Tropic of Cancer—be able to trace this line with a red dotted line and label it

Tropic of Capricorn—be able to trace this line with a red dotted line and label it


OCEAN--you will have to write this word 5 times on your map because there are 5 oceans!
            ATLANTIC OCEAN

            PACIFIC OCEAN

            INDIAN OCEAN

            SOUTHERN OCEAN  
                                                    
            ARCTIC OCEAN                 

NORTH AMERICA

SOUTH AMERICA

EUROPE

AFRICA

ASIA

AUSTRALIA

ANTARCTICA

You will also have to identify the following map items by picture and by definition:

        key:  a box on a map that explains the symbols that are used
          legend:  the same as a map “key”
          scale:  is often found in the key or legend.  It is a ratio of numbers that indicates how many units on the earth's surface is equal to one unit on the map.  For example, it can be expressed as 1/100,000 ( fraction)  or 1:100,000 (a ratio).  It will tell you what 1 unit on the map is equal to:  1 cm = 100 miles, or 1 inch = 1000 miles.
          compass rose:  the icon on a map that indicates where North is
          cardinal directions:  the directions (clockwise) North, East, South, West
          ordinal directions:  the  intermediate (intercardinal, or ordinal) directions are north-east (NE), south-east (SE), south-west (SW), and north-west (NW).
          hemisphere:  A half of the earth, usually as divided into northern and southern halves by the equator, or into western and eastern halves by an imaginary line passing through the poles